Tmplab - User contributions [en]

PXE-FOG

2024-06-13T20:47:45Z

LaptopLab: /* Ajouter une entrée dans le menu iPXE Boot */

= FOG est un logiciel pour faire du boot PXE =

[[File : FOG_iPXE_BOOT_WinPE-550x413.png]]

==Installation de FOG==

===Téléchargement du code source===

apt-get install git
git clone https://github.com/FOGProject/fogproject.git

===Installation du script===

cd fogproject-1.5.9/bin
./installfog.sh

===Ecran d'installation===

Installing LSB_Release as needed
* Attempting to get release information.......................Done

+------------------------------------------+
| ..#######:. ..,#,.. .::##::. |
|.:###### .:;####:......;#;.. |
|...##... ...##;,;##::::.##... |
| ,# ...##.....##:::## ..:: |
| ## .::###,,##. . ##.::#.:######::.|
|...##:::###::....#. .. .#...#. #...#:::. |
|..:####:.. ..##......##::## .. # |
| # . ...##:,;##;:::#: ... ##.. |
| .# . .:;####;::::.##:::;#:.. |
| # ..:;###.. |
| |
+------------------------------------------+
| Free Computer Imaging Solution |
+------------------------------------------+
| Credits: http://fogproject.org/Credits |
| http://fogproject.org/Credits |
| Released under GPL Version 3 |
+------------------------------------------+

Version: 1.5.9 Installer/Updater

hostname: No address associated with hostname

===Choix de la distribution===

What version of Linux would you like to run the installation for?

1) Redhat Based Linux (Redhat, CentOS, Mageia)
2) Debian Based Linux (Debian, Ubuntu, Kubuntu, Edubuntu)
3) Arch Linux

Choice: [2]

===choix du type d'installation===

Starting Debian based Installation

FOG Server installation modes:
* Normal Server: (Choice N)
This is the typical installation type and
will install all FOG components for you on this
machine. Pick this option if you are unsure what to pick.

* Storage Node: (Choice S)
This install mode will only install the software required
to make this server act as a node in a storage group

More information:
http://www.fogproject.org/wiki/index.php?title=InstallationModes

What type of installation would you like to do? [N/s (Normal/Storage)]

===Configuration Réseau===

We found the following interfaces on your system:
* enp0s3 - 192.168.1.200/24

Would you like to change the default network interface from enp0s3?
If you are not sure, select No. [y/N]

===Configuration DHCP===

Would you like to setup a router address for the DHCP server? [Y/n]
What is the IP address to be used for the router on
the DHCP server? [192.168.1.1]

Would you like DHCP to handle DNS? [Y/n]
What DNS address should DHCP allow? [192.168.1.1]

Would you like to use the FOG server for DHCP service? [y/N]

===Configuration de l'internationalisation===

This version of FOG has internationalization support, would
you like to install the additional language packs? [y/N]

===HTTPS ou pas ?===

Using encrypted connections is state of the art on the web and we
encourage you to enable this for your FOG server. But using HTTPS
has some implications within FOG, PXE and fog-client and you want
to read https://wiki.fogproject.org/HTTPS before you decide!
Would you like to enable secure HTTPS on your FOG server? [y/N]

===Configuration du hostname===

hostname: No address associated with hostname

Which hostname would you like to use? Currently is:
Note: This hostname will be in the certificate we generate for your
FOG webserver. The hostname will only be used for this but won't be
set as a local hostname on your server!
Would you like to change it? If you are not sure, select No. [y/N] y
Which hostname would you like to use? fogsrv

===P'tit Recap===

######################################################################
# FOG now has everything it needs for this setup, but please #
# understand that this script will overwrite any setting you may #
# have setup for services like DHCP, apache, pxe, tftp, and NFS. #
######################################################################
# It is not recommended that you install this on a production system #
# as this script modifies many of your system settings. #
######################################################################
# This script should be run by the root user. #
# It will prepend the running with sudo if root is not set #
######################################################################
# Please see our wiki for more information at: #
######################################################################
# https://wiki.fogproject.org/wiki/index.php #
######################################################################

* Here are the settings FOG will use:
* Base Linux: Debian
* Detected Linux Distribution: Debian GNU/Linux
* Interface: enp0s3
* Server IP Address: 192.168.1.200
* Server Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
* Server Hostname: fogsrv
* Installation Type: Normal Server
* Internationalization: 0
* Image Storage Location: /images
* Using FOG DHCP: Yes
* DHCP will NOT be setup but you must setup your
| current DHCP server to use FOG for PXE services.

* On a Linux DHCP server you must set: next-server and filename

* On a Windows DHCP server you must set options 066 and 067

* Option 066/next-server is the IP of the FOG Server: (e.g. 192.168.1.200)
* Option 067/filename is the bootfile: (e.g. undionly.kpxe)

* Are you sure you wish to continue (Y/N) Y

===Première connexion à l'interface===

* You still need to install/update your database schema.
* This can be done
by opening a web browser and going to:

http://192.168.1.200/fog/management

* Press [Enter] key when database is updated/installed.

==Ajouter une entrée dans le menu==

Cette documentation est librement inspirée de https://memo-linux.com/fog-ajouter-une-entree-dans-le-menu-ipxe-boot/

===Creer un répertoire à la racine du serveur (pour y placer l'ISO)===

mkdir -p /var/www/fog/<nom_de_votre_OS>

===Changer le propriétaire de ce répertoire===

chown -R fog /var/www/fog/<nom_de_votre_OS>

===Tester l'accès à votre image ISO===

Dans votre navigateur : http://ip_fog/<nom_de_votre_OS>/<votre_OS>.iso

[[File:Fog winpe.png]]

Et si vous obtenez cette boite dialogue ça veut dire que tout est ok.

===Ajouter une entrée dans le menu iPXE Boot===

Une fois connecté à l’interface web d’administration du serveur FOG, aller dans le menu « FOG Configuration » :

[[File:Fog add menu ipxe-01.png]]

Cliquer sur le menu « iPXE New Menu Entry » :

[[File:Fog add menu ipxe-02.png]]

===Exemple pour un netboot debian===

Il est important d'utiliser une image de boot netboot et d'utiliser absolument le noyau linux et le initrd qui sont fournis par ce noyau.

<code>
Menu Item : fog.sys.install.ubuntu-netboot

Description : Ubuntu Netboot

Parameters :

kernel http://192.168.1.1/fog/debian-net/debian-installer/amd64/linux auto=true interface=auto hostname=debian domain=local initrd=initrd.gz vga=788

imgfetch http://192.168.1.1/fog/debian-net/debian-installer/amd64/initrd.gz

boot || goto MENU

</code>

PXE-FOG

2024-06-13T20:46:00Z

LaptopLab:

= FOG est un logiciel pour faire du boot PXE =

[[File : FOG_iPXE_BOOT_WinPE-550x413.png]]

==Installation de FOG==

===Téléchargement du code source===

apt-get install git
git clone https://github.com/FOGProject/fogproject.git

===Installation du script===

cd fogproject-1.5.9/bin
./installfog.sh

===Ecran d'installation===

Installing LSB_Release as needed
* Attempting to get release information.......................Done

+------------------------------------------+
| ..#######:. ..,#,.. .::##::. |
|.:###### .:;####:......;#;.. |
|...##... ...##;,;##::::.##... |
| ,# ...##.....##:::## ..:: |
| ## .::###,,##. . ##.::#.:######::.|
|...##:::###::....#. .. .#...#. #...#:::. |
|..:####:.. ..##......##::## .. # |
| # . ...##:,;##;:::#: ... ##.. |
| .# . .:;####;::::.##:::;#:.. |
| # ..:;###.. |
| |
+------------------------------------------+
| Free Computer Imaging Solution |
+------------------------------------------+
| Credits: http://fogproject.org/Credits |
| http://fogproject.org/Credits |
| Released under GPL Version 3 |
+------------------------------------------+

Version: 1.5.9 Installer/Updater

hostname: No address associated with hostname

===Choix de la distribution===

What version of Linux would you like to run the installation for?

1) Redhat Based Linux (Redhat, CentOS, Mageia)
2) Debian Based Linux (Debian, Ubuntu, Kubuntu, Edubuntu)
3) Arch Linux

Choice: [2]

===choix du type d'installation===

Starting Debian based Installation

FOG Server installation modes:
* Normal Server: (Choice N)
This is the typical installation type and
will install all FOG components for you on this
machine. Pick this option if you are unsure what to pick.

* Storage Node: (Choice S)
This install mode will only install the software required
to make this server act as a node in a storage group

More information:
http://www.fogproject.org/wiki/index.php?title=InstallationModes

What type of installation would you like to do? [N/s (Normal/Storage)]

===Configuration Réseau===

We found the following interfaces on your system:
* enp0s3 - 192.168.1.200/24

Would you like to change the default network interface from enp0s3?
If you are not sure, select No. [y/N]

===Configuration DHCP===

Would you like to setup a router address for the DHCP server? [Y/n]
What is the IP address to be used for the router on
the DHCP server? [192.168.1.1]

Would you like DHCP to handle DNS? [Y/n]
What DNS address should DHCP allow? [192.168.1.1]

Would you like to use the FOG server for DHCP service? [y/N]

===Configuration de l'internationalisation===

This version of FOG has internationalization support, would
you like to install the additional language packs? [y/N]

===HTTPS ou pas ?===

Using encrypted connections is state of the art on the web and we
encourage you to enable this for your FOG server. But using HTTPS
has some implications within FOG, PXE and fog-client and you want
to read https://wiki.fogproject.org/HTTPS before you decide!
Would you like to enable secure HTTPS on your FOG server? [y/N]

===Configuration du hostname===

hostname: No address associated with hostname

Which hostname would you like to use? Currently is:
Note: This hostname will be in the certificate we generate for your
FOG webserver. The hostname will only be used for this but won't be
set as a local hostname on your server!
Would you like to change it? If you are not sure, select No. [y/N] y
Which hostname would you like to use? fogsrv

===P'tit Recap===

######################################################################
# FOG now has everything it needs for this setup, but please #
# understand that this script will overwrite any setting you may #
# have setup for services like DHCP, apache, pxe, tftp, and NFS. #
######################################################################
# It is not recommended that you install this on a production system #
# as this script modifies many of your system settings. #
######################################################################
# This script should be run by the root user. #
# It will prepend the running with sudo if root is not set #
######################################################################
# Please see our wiki for more information at: #
######################################################################
# https://wiki.fogproject.org/wiki/index.php #
######################################################################

* Here are the settings FOG will use:
* Base Linux: Debian
* Detected Linux Distribution: Debian GNU/Linux
* Interface: enp0s3
* Server IP Address: 192.168.1.200
* Server Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
* Server Hostname: fogsrv
* Installation Type: Normal Server
* Internationalization: 0
* Image Storage Location: /images
* Using FOG DHCP: Yes
* DHCP will NOT be setup but you must setup your
| current DHCP server to use FOG for PXE services.

* On a Linux DHCP server you must set: next-server and filename

* On a Windows DHCP server you must set options 066 and 067

* Option 066/next-server is the IP of the FOG Server: (e.g. 192.168.1.200)
* Option 067/filename is the bootfile: (e.g. undionly.kpxe)

* Are you sure you wish to continue (Y/N) Y

===Première connexion à l'interface===

* You still need to install/update your database schema.
* This can be done
by opening a web browser and going to:

http://192.168.1.200/fog/management

* Press [Enter] key when database is updated/installed.

==Ajouter une entrée dans le menu==

Cette documentation est librement inspirée de https://memo-linux.com/fog-ajouter-une-entree-dans-le-menu-ipxe-boot/

===Creer un répertoire à la racine du serveur (pour y placer l'ISO)===

mkdir -p /var/www/fog/<nom_de_votre_OS>

===Changer le propriétaire de ce répertoire===

chown -R fog /var/www/fog/<nom_de_votre_OS>

===Tester l'accès à votre image ISO===

Dans votre navigateur : http://ip_fog/<nom_de_votre_OS>/<votre_OS>.iso

[[File:Fog winpe.png]]

Et si vous obtenez cette boite dialogue ça veut dire que tout est ok.

===Ajouter une entrée dans le menu iPXE Boot===

Une fois connecté à l’interface web d’administration du serveur FOG, aller dans le menu « FOG Configuration » :

[[File:Fog add menu ipxe-01.png]]

Cliquer sur le menu « iPXE New Menu Entry » :

[[File:Fog add menu ipxe-02.png]]

=== Exemple pour un netboot debian

Il est important d'utiliser une image de boot netboot et d'utiliser absolument le noyau linux et le initrd qui sont fournis par ce noyau.

<code>
Menu Item : fog.sys.install.ubuntu-netboot
Description : Ubuntu Netboot
Parameters :
kernel http://192.168.1.1/fog/debian-net/debian-installer/amd64/linux auto=true interface=auto hostname=debian domain=local initrd=initrd.gz vga=788
imgfetch http://192.168.1.1/fog/debian-net/debian-installer/amd64/initrd.gz
boot || goto MENU

</code>